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Showcase 13

Hussar sabres

The weapons in this display case are exceptional. The so-called “Hussar sabre” was distinguished by its handle design, which was unique for Polish lands. The weapons on display are mainly ceremonial, made of precious materials: silver and gold, decorated with niello, inlays and engravings. The images and inscriptions on the blades also tell fascinating stories.

1. Hussars sabre with sheath

1. Hussars sabre with sheath

Poland (?), Near East (blade), ca. 1760-1790

Damascus steel, wood, leather, gold, silver, horn, forging, inlay, gilding, niello, engraving, polishing

Gift of Władysław Józef Fedorowicz, 1922

2. Sabre commemoireting Stanisław Chomentowski's (1673-1721) mission to Turkey

2. Sabre commemoireting Stanisław Chomentowski's (1673-1721) mission to Turkey

Poland, Warsaw (?, fittings), Ottoman Empire (blade), 1780-1790

Damascus steel, wood, gold, iron, leather, forging, inlay

From the former armoury of Piotr Moszyński in Krakow

3. Hussars sabre with sheath

3. Hussars sabre with sheath

Poland, second half of the 17th – first half of the 18th c.

Iron, steel, leather, wood, silver, gold, brass, gilding, niello, engraving, punching, chiselling

4. Hussars sabre with ‘batorówka’ blade, after gen. Jan Skrzynecki (1787-1860)

4. Hussars sabre with ‘batorówka’ blade, after gen. Jan Skrzynecki (1787-1860)

Poland, 1750-1790 (hilt, sheath), 1831 (inlay)

Iron, silver, wood, gold, leather, inlay, engraving, repoussé, forging, enamel

Gift of countess Bronisława Starzeńska, 1909. From the former collection of count Edmund Starzeński

5. Polish pallasch with Persian blade

5. Polish pallasch with Persian blade

Poland, second half of the 18th c. (fittings), Persia, 15th-16th c. (blade)

Iron, wood, leather, gold, silver, forging, inlay

6. Buzdygan-mace

6. Buzdygan-mace

Poland or Ottoman Empire, half of the 18th c.

Silver, iron, gold, niello, gilding

From the former armoury of Piotr Moszyński in Krakow

7. Buzdygan-mace after Potocki family

7. Buzdygan-mace after Potocki family

Poland (?), half of the 18th c.

Silver, gold, chalcedony, tortoiseshell, garnet, inlay, filigree, gilding

Gift of count Jadwiga Ronikier, 1902. The mace was said to have come from the Potocki family, from where it became the property of count Michał Ronikier (1866-1919) and his wife Jadwiga née Brzozowska (1874-1944)